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Case study May 2, 2026

Kyungpook National University: 3-Node Cluster, Multimodal AI

Sector
Universities
Country
kyungpook

NuClide Research · 2026-05-02


Summary

Kyungpook National University (KNU, Daegu, South Korea) exposes three Ollama nodes on the public internet. Together the nodes span vision-language models (qwen3-vl:32b, llava), a custom community quantization (VladimirGav/gemma4-26b), and lightweight inference models. The strongest node (155.230.92.188) runs 6 models including a 32B vision-language model and a 27B vision model.


Infrastructure

NodeIPVersionModelsTags
knu-node-1155.230.15.1210.19.01,
knu-node-2155.230.92.1880.15.46multimodal
knu-node-3155.230.36.1960.20.72,

All nodes in 155.230.0.0/16 (Kyungpook National University ASN).


Model Inventory (Node 2: 155.230.92.188)

ModelNotes
VladimirGav/gemma4-26b-16GB-VRAM:latestCommunity quantization, optimized for 16GB VRAM
glm-4.7-flash:latestZhipu AI GLM multimodal
llama3.2:3bMeta Llama
nomic-embed-text:latestEmbedding (RAG pipeline signal)
gemma3:27bGoogle Gemma3 27B
qwen3-vl:32bQwen3 vision-language 32B

Findings

F1: 3-Node Cluster Exposed Without Authentication (HIGH)

All three nodes bind to 0.0.0.0:11434. No Ollama Connect credentials found, no cloud proxy subscriptions, this is a pure local compute exposure.

F2: 32B Vision-Language Model Accessible (HIGH)

qwen3-vl:32b, a frontier vision-language model, accessible for free inference to any internet actor. The co-presence of nomic-embed-text suggests active multimodal RAG pipeline development.

F3: Model Injection (CRITICAL)

CVE-2025-63389 applies to all three nodes.


Remediation

OLLAMA_HOST=127.0.0.1:11434
systemctl restart ollama

Disclosure

  • Discovered: 2026-05-02
  • Status: Pending outreach to KNU IT Security