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Case study May 1, 2026

Lanka Education and Research Network (LEARN): Credential Leak (user: modelserver)

Sector
Universities
Country
learn

NuClide Research · 2026-05-01


Summary

Sri Lanka’s academic network (LEARN, Lanka Education and Research Network) has an Ollama instance at 192.248.70.139 with a deepseek-v4-pro:cloud subscription and llama3.2-vision. The cloud proxy 401 response leaks the Ollama Connect account username modelserver and corresponding SSH public key.


Infrastructure

FieldValue
IP192.248.70.139
OrganizationLanka Education and Research Network (LEARN), Information Technology Center
CountrySri Lanka
ASNAPNIC assigned, LEARN-LK
Open ports11434 (Ollama, public)

Model Inventory

ModelSizeNotes
deepseek-v4-pro:cloud0Cloud proxy, credential leak
minimax-m2.7:cloud0Cloud proxy
llama3.2-vision:latest7GBMultimodal vision-language

Findings

F1: Credential Leak (user: modelserver) (HIGH)

Querying the deepseek-v4-pro:cloud model triggers a 401 response containing the Ollama Connect account credentials:

{
  "error": "unauthorized",
  "signin_url": "https://ollama.com/connect?name=modelserver&key=AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIBefRlkywyAvwYWiTapAKIiPnTAKLic1GNxEZeJfwG6l"
}
  • Username: modelserver
  • SSH Public Key: ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIBefRlkywyAvwYWiTapAKIiPnTAKLic1GNxEZeJfwG6l

The username modelserver is a service account pattern, suggesting institutional deployment rather than a personal workstation.

F2: Unauthenticated Inference (HIGH)

Both models accessible without authentication. llama3.2-vision enables multimodal inference (image + text) at LEARN’s expense.

F3: CVE-2025-63389 Injectable (HIGH)

Both models injectable via unauthenticated /api/create.


Remediation

OLLAMA_HOST=127.0.0.1:11434
systemctl restart ollama

Disclosure

  • Discovered: 2026-05-01
  • Status: Pending outreach to LEARN-LK IT