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HIGH · Disclosure May 1, 2026

Vn Vnu Hanoi

To: security@vnu.edu.vn Subject: Unauthenticated AI inference endpoint, Vietnam National University Hanoi (112.137.129.161)


Nicholas Michael Kloster / NuClide Research nicholas@nuclide-research.com

2026-05-01

Re: Unauthenticated Ollama AI inference endpoint, Vietnam National University Hanoi IP / Host: 112.137.129.161 Severity: HIGH


I’m an independent security researcher. I hold CISA disclosures CVE-2025-4364 and ICSA-25-140-11 and conduct good-faith AI infrastructure research under the NuClide Research umbrella. This is an unsolicited disclosure, no engagement exists with your organization, and I have not accessed, modified, or exfiltrated any data beyond what was necessary to confirm the exposure.


Summary

Vietnam National University Ha Noi has an Ollama instance with domain-specific fine-tuned models for legal (CaseHold), biomedical (PubMedQA), and financial (FinQA) question answering, indicating active NLP research pipelines publicly accessible without authentication.


Infrastructure

FieldValue
IP112.137.129.161
rDNS,
OrgVietNam National University Ha Noi
CountryVietnam
Open ports11434 (Ollama, public)

Note: This is a separate server from Hanoi University (103.185.232.21) documented in VN-hanoi.md.


Models

ModelSizeNotes
gemma4:latest8 GBLocal
gemma3:12b7 GBLocal
gemma3:4b3 GBLocal
llama3.2:1b1 GBLocal
xuananle/distill-CaseHold:latest1 GBLegal case classification
pubmedqa-distilled:latest1 GBBiomedical QA
finqa-distilled:latest1 GBFinancial QA
llama2:13b6 GBLocal
deepseek-r1:1.5b1 GBLocal

Findings

F1, Unauthenticated Ollama API (HIGH): All models accessible. Research-grade domain-specific models (legal, medical, financial) exposed.

F2, Domain-Specific Research Models (MEDIUM): distill-CaseHold (legal reasoning), pubmedqa-distilled (biomedical Q&A), finqa-distilled (financial analysis), active research pipelines. Injection via CVE-2025-63389 affects domain responses.


Why it matters

Medical AI models exposed without authentication create compliance risk (potential HIPAA/patient-data adjacent exposure depending on RAG content).

One-line fix

OLLAMA_HOST=127.0.0.1:11434
systemctl restart ollama

This rebinds Ollama to loopback only. If running in Docker: docker run -p 127.0.0.1:11434:11434 ollama/ollama.

CVE-2025-63389

All models on this instance are injectable via the unauthenticated /api/create endpoint, an attacker can overwrite any model’s system prompt or delete models entirely. No patch exists as of this disclosure.

Reference

Full technical details, parameter counts, and remediation notes are in this public research repository: AI-LLM-Infrastructure-OSINT/blob/main/case-studies/universities/VN/vnu-hanoi.md

This research is part of a broader sweep of university AI infrastructure exposures documented at: AI-LLM-Infrastructure-OSINT/blob/main/case-studies/universities/OVERVIEW.md

I’m happy to answer questions or assist with verification. No response is required.

Regards, Nicholas Michael Kloster / NuClide Research nicholas@nuclide-research.com AI-LLM-Infrastructure-OSINT